What Is Conduction Error In Temperature Sensor Reading?

Overview

Conduction error is a fault in a temperature sensor reading when heat is conducted along the temperature sensor body. The most common reason for conduction error is inadequate immersion into the application. There are a number of ways to mitigate conduction error which are discussed here: Conduction Error in Temperature Sensors.

Causes

  • Partial immersion of the sensor into the process medium.
  • Heat transfer along the sensor sheath rather than through the sensing junction.
  • Incorrect installation or insufficient thermal contact.

Mitigation

Conduction error can be reduced by:

  • Ensuring proper immersion depth of the sensor.
  • Using appropriate sensor sheath materials to minimize heat transfer along the body.
  • Installing thermal barriers or insulation to isolate the sensor from unwanted heat paths.

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